What to Expect From a Cervical Spine MRI Before the ExamĪn MRI of the cervical spine does not need special preparations (11). The test can diagnose tumors, swelling, bleeding, and inflammatory diseases in the vertebrate and surrounding tissues. MRI can help detect chronic diseases of the nervous system (10). MRI may help evaluate pain, numbness, or weakness in the arms, shoulder, or neck area. The procedure is also used to assess injuries of the seven cervical spine bones (9). MRI may help detect different conditions involving the cervical spine and issues in the spinal column’s soft tissues, like the spinal cord, nerves, and disks (8). The procedure also helps identify healthy tissues from diseased ones. Moreover, MRI produces better soft-tissue images than X-rays, allowing clinicians to accurately evaluate various body tissues, such as the spinal cord and vertebral disks. Unlike computed tomography (CT) scan, MRI does not use radiation (7). MRI of the cervical spine uses a magnetic field and radio waves to produce detailed images of the bones at the back of the neck (6). Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may be adopted to detect neck-related conditions.
While the cervical spine is flexible, it has a high risk for injury from sudden, strong movements due to limited muscle support in the cervical area (5). The cervical spine needs to support the weight of the head. Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Cervical Spine The arteries, or blood vessels that take blood away from the heart, deliver blood through the brain as they run through the openings. There are special openings in each vertebra in the cervical spine for the arteries and the spinal canal that carries the spinal cord (4). Compared with other spinal regions, the cervical spine is relatively more mobile. Like the lumbar spine (lower back), the cervical spine has a lordotic curve or a backward C-shape (3). The cervical spine allows the passage of essential vasculature (a network of blood vessels) to the brain and gives attachment sites for muscles that move the head, neck, and shoulder girdle (2).
CERVICAL SPINE ANATOMY FREE
These discs facilitate the free movement of the spine and serve as shock absorbers during activity. The cervical spine or the neck region has seven bones separated from each other through intervertebral discs. The neck is part of the spinal column or backbone, which extends through most of the body (1). MRI of the Cervical Spine, sagittal T2-weighted image.
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